Choosing the right flooring material is essential when remodelling or finishing your basement. Basements are often damp, prone to water damage, and vulnerable to leaks and floods.
You want to save time and money on something other than flooring that will warp or rot due to moisture. This article will guide you through the best waterproof basement flooring options, considering durability, moisture resistance, and cost.
Let’s get straight to the point.
When choosing waterproof flooring for a basement, consider moisture resistance, durability, comfort, and cost. Top options include vinyl plank/tile, epoxy, ceramic/porcelain tile, rubber, luxury vinyl tile (LVT), and engineered hardwood.
Vinyl is 100% waterproof and cost-effective, while epoxy is extremely durable but cold. Tiles are stylish but chilly, and rubber is cushioned but limited in design.
LVT offers a wood-like look with better moisture resistance than real wood but is more expensive. Comfort and warmth should also be considered, especially for living spaces. Budget-friendly choices include vinyl and carpet tiles.
Vinyl Plank And Tile Flooring
Vinyl planks and tiles are excellent basement choices due to their waterproof nature. Made from PVC, vinyl is impervious to moisture and can mimic the look of wood or stone.
It is easy to clean, durable, and can be installed directly over concrete, making it a practical option for basements.
Advantages
- 100% waterproof
- Long-lasting and durable
- Available in various styles and colours
Disadvantages
- May feel less warm underfoot compared to other options
- It can appear cheap if not selected carefully
Epoxy Flooring
Epoxy flooring is becoming increasingly popular in basements due to its durability and water resistance. It creates a smooth, non-porous surface that is easy to clean and maintain.
However, epoxy floors can be cold and uncomfortable, so they are better suited for functional spaces like workshops or laundry rooms.
Advantages
- Extremely durable and waterproof
- Low-maintenance
- Ideal for industrial-style basements
Disadvantages
- Cold and hard on the feet
- Installation can be complex
Ceramic And Porcelain Tile Flooring
Tiles are another waterproof option. Ceramic or porcelain tiles can create a stylish, long-lasting basement floor. They are available in various designs, and glazed tiles resist stains and water.
However, tiled floors, especially in basements, can feel cold and require a professional installation.
Advantages
- Water- and stain-resistant
- Wide variety of designs and styles
Disadvantages
- Cold underfoot
- Installation can be time-consuming and expensive
Rubber Flooring
Rubber flooring is commonly used in gyms and playrooms because it is durable, water-resistant, and cushioned.
This makes it a great option for basements that will be used as recreational or exercise spaces. It is also easy to install, with interlocking tiles that can be laid directly on concrete.
Advantages
- Waterproof and durable
- Cushioned and comfortable
- Easy to install
Disadvantages
- Limited design options
- It may have a noticeable rubber smell initially
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT)
Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) is a popular choice for basements because it provides the appearance of wood or stone without the vulnerability to moisture.
LVT is thicker than traditional vinyl, making it more durable and comfortable underfoot. It is also installed as a floating floor, which can be easily replaced.
Advantages
- Waterproof and durable
- Realistic wood and stone finishes
- Easy to replace if damaged
Disadvantages
- Higher cost compared to traditional vinyl
- Requires a moisture barrier if installed over damp concrete
Engineered Hardwood Flooring
Engineered hardwood is an alternative for homeowners who want the look of wood in their basement.
While solid wood should never be used in basements due to its tendency to warp, engineered wood has a plywood base that makes it more stable in moist environments.
However, it is still not fully waterproof, so it’s best suited for basements with minimal moisture exposure.
Advantages
- Offers the aesthetic of real wood
- More resistant to moisture than solid hardwood
Disadvantages
- Not completely waterproof
- Requires careful moisture control
Marmoleum
Marmoleum, made from natural materials like linseed oil and wood flour, is a durable and eco-friendly flooring option.
It is also water-resistant, making it a good choice for basements. Marmoleum is available in various colours and patterns and is easy to clean and maintain.
Advantages
- Eco-friendly and durable
- Water-resistant
- Available in various styles
Disadvantages
- Not fully waterproof
- Requires a vapour barrier if installed over concrete
Choosing The Right Flooring For Your Basement
When selecting waterproof flooring for your basement, consider how the space will be used.
Comfort is essential if your basement will serve as a living space, so vinyl plank or carpet tiles might be the best option. Rubber flooring or epoxy may be more appropriate for a home gym or laundry room.
Moisture Resistance In Waterproof Basement Flooring
Moisture is common in basements, and choosing waterproof flooring is essential to prevent damage. Consider these factors:
- Waterproof or water-resistant materials: Vinyl, rubber, and epoxy are great choices as they resist water penetration.
- Sealed edges: Ensure your flooring has tight seals or joints to keep moisture from seeping underneath.
- Mould and mildew resistance: Look for materials resistant to mould growth, especially in damp environments.
Durability Of Basement Flooring Materials
Basement floors often endure heavy foot traffic, equipment, and occasional spills, so choosing durable materials is crucial.
- Scratch resistance: If you use the space for storage or as a gym, choose flooring resistant to scratches and impacts.
- Longevity and wear: Choose flooring that won’t wear down or need replacing in a few years.
- Easy maintenance and cleaning: Look for materials that are easy to clean and maintain over time, especially in high-traffic areas.
Comfort And Warmth For Basement Living Space Flooring
If your basement is going to be used as a living area, such as a playroom or home theatre, comfort should be a priority.
- Soft materials for comfort: Carpet tiles or cork flooring offer a soft, warm surface ideal for lounging.
- Insulation and warmth: Consider flooring with insulating properties to retain warmth, as basements can often be cold.
- Cushioning for impact: Rubber flooring can provide comfort underfoot, which is particularly important in areas like home gyms.
Cost-Effective Basement Flooring Options
Flooring options can vary significantly in price, so it’s essential to choose one that fits within your budget while still offering the features you need.
- Affordable flooring options: Vinyl planks and carpet tiles are typically more affordable and easy to install.
- Long-term value and investment: Epoxy and rubber flooring may cost more upfront but can offer long-term savings due to their durability.
- DIY vs. professional installation costs: Some flooring, like vinyl or carpet tiles, can be DIY projects, while others, like epoxy, may require professional installation.
Aesthetic And Design Appeal Of Basement Flooring
The look of your flooring should align with the overall design and use of your basement space.
- Variety of styles and designs: Vinyl planks can mimic wood or stone, offering a high-end look without the moisture issues of those materials.
- Colour and texture matching: Choose flooring that complements your home’s colour scheme and style.
- Polished and finished flooring options: Epoxy floors can provide a sleek, modern look, while carpet tiles offer a cozier, more traditional feel.
Conclusion
When choosing waterproof flooring for your basement, consider moisture resistance, durability, comfort, and cost factors. Basements are naturally more prone to dampness and water exposure, so selecting the right material can prevent future damage and costly repairs.
Vinyl planks or tiles offer a balance of affordability, durability, and waterproofing, making them a popular choice. Epoxy, ceramic, and porcelain tiles are durable but may lack warmth. Rubber flooring is ideal for recreational spaces due to its cushioning and water resistance.
On the higher end, luxury vinyl tile (LVT) and engineered hardwood deliver a premium aesthetic with improved moisture resistance. Carpet tiles and Marmoleum provide softer, eco-friendly options, though they require careful moisture management.
Ultimately, the best choice depends on how your basement will be used. Prioritise waterproofing is for functional areas and balances comfort and style in living spaces. With the right flooring, your basement can become a functional, stylish, and comfortable part of your home.
FAQs About Waterproofing
Is Vinyl Plank Flooring Waterproof Good For The Basement?
Vinyl flooring is made to be waterproof, not just water-resistant. As a result, it can be exposed to wet conditions for days and obtain absolutely no damage. This makes it a great choice for areas with a tendency for dampness to form, like basements.
What Type Of Flooring Is Best For Basements?
What basement flooring options and materials are the best? Vinyl is the best type of flooring for basements. It can come in vinyl planks and tiles, and it looks nearly identical to hardwood and stone products. Vinyl flooring also has the added benefit of being waterproof.
How Do I Stop Water From Coming Into My Basement Floor?
The most effective way to keep water out of your basement is to install an interior drainage system that minimises hydrostatic pressure. By installing drain tile along the joint where the floor meets the wall, where most water leakage occurs, you can capture water before it gets onto the basement floor.
Can Mold Grow Under Vinyl Plank Flooring?
Although vinyl floors are moisture-resistant, mould and mildew can grow if standing water is around the edges, grooves or under the floor.
Do I Need Underlayment For Vinyl Flooring On Concrete?
The key to installing luxury vinyl over concrete is to ensure the floor is level and clean. Underlayment isn’t necessary, but consider adding noise-reducing qualities or additional softness to the product. If the concrete is uneven, you will have to level it out.
